Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, mental retardation at NOFAS
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National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Protecting children and families by fighting the leading known cause of mental retardation and birth defects
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FAQs

What are Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)?
What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)?
What is Alcohol-related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND)?
What is Alcohol-related Birth Defects (ARBD)?
What is Fetal Alcohol Effects (FAE)?
What are the facts about FASD?
What is the cost to society of FASD?
Is it safe to drink alcohol if I am pregnant?
Is any kind of alcohol safe to drink during pregnancy?
What if I drank during my last pregnancy and my baby was fine?
If my baby is affected by alcohol, will the problems go away?
What if I am pregnant and have been drinking?
What if I'm not planning to have a baby yet?
What if a friend, partner, spouse or family member is drinking while pregnant?

What are Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)?

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) is an umbrella term describing the range of effects that can occur in an individual whose mother drank alcohol during pregnancy. These effects may include physical, mental, behavioral, and/or learning disabilities with possible lifelong implications. The term FASD is not intended for use as a clinical diagnosis.

FASD covers other terms such as:

  • Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)
  • Alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND)
  • Alcohol-related birth defects (ARBD)
  • Fetal alcohol effects (FAE)

Copyright 2001-2004 National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome